Introduced by SENATOR LOREN LEGARDA
Explanatory Note
This bill seeks to recognize and protect the rights of the Filipino seafarers,
integrate programs and policies that concern them, and assist in their
development to continuously ensure their niche in the global arena through the
establishment of the Magna Carta of Filipino Seafarers.
Filipino seafarers have been plying the world’s seas for over five centuries. In
the 16th century, Filipino seafarers manned the ships sailing the Mexico-Manlla
route of the Galleon Trade.
The advent of globalization led to the steady increase in the number of
registered seafarers. Today, the Philippines is considered the world’s ship
manning capital because it accounts for 30 percent of the 1.2 million seafarers
in the global shipping fleet today.
Despite the rich history and significant role of the Filipino seafarers in our
society, they have been given inadequate attention. Incidents of abduction,
unjust compensation and on-board accidents have been reported yet no
legislation has been passed to protect and uphold the rights of the seafarers
and address their specific needs.
This measure seeks to deal with the shortcoming by creating a set of laws that
focuses on the conditions and needs of the Filipino seafarer. The Magna Carta
of Filipino Seafarers guarantees their right to humane working conditions and
just compensation by ensuring that manning and crewing agencies provide
adequate information about the on-board conditions as well as local and
international laws that apply to the Filipino seafarer. Seafarers should be given
ample time by the agency to examine his/her contract of emplomient and
articles of agreement before he/she signs it. To ensure the security and safety
of the overseas Filipino seafarers, they shall only be deployed in countries
where their rights as Filipino sea-based migrant workers are observed and protected.
With the passage of thrs bill, more Filipinos will be given the knowledge and
understanding of the transnational and globalized conditions the Filipino
seafarers are experiencing through the establishment of the Filipino Seafarers’
Research and Resource Center by the Commission on Higher Education, in
coordination with the University of the Philippines School of Labor and
Industrial relations (UP SO LAIR).
Source,
http://senate.gov.ph/lisdata/2368320324!.pdf
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